United States Code

ate any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforceable by a party against the United States, its agencies or instrumentalities, its officers or employees, or any other person.

SEC. 5. Revocation. Executive Order 12816 (creating the President's Council on Management Improvement), Executive Order 12552 (establishing the executive branch productivity improvement program) and Executive Order 12637 (revising the executive branch productivity improvement program) are revoked.

WILLIAM J. CLINTON.

§ 503. Functions of Deputy Director for Manage

ment

[See main edition for text]

(As amended Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, §638(g), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 476.)

AMENDMENT OF SUBSECTION (a)(7), (8)

Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, §638(g), (h), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 476, provided that, effective at noon on Jan. 20, 2001, subsection (a) of this section is amended

(1) in paragraph (7) by striking "respectively." and inserting "respectively (excluding any officer designated or appointed under section 901(c))."; and

(2) in paragraph (8) by striking "Officers.' and inserting "Officers (excluding any officer designated or appointed under section 901(c)).”.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT

Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, § 638(h), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 476, provided that: "This section [amending this section and sections 901 and 1105 of this title and enacting provisions set out as a note under section 901 of this title] shall take effect at noon on January 20, 2001."

CHAPTER 7-GENERAL ACCOUNTING OFFICE

SUBCHAPTER I-DEFINITIONS AND GENERAL ORGANIZATION

§ 701. Definitions

SHORT TITLE OF 1996 AMENDMENT

Pub. L. 104-316, §1, Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3826, provided that: "This Act [see Tables for classification] may be cited as the 'General Accounting Office Act of 1996'."

§ 702. General Accounting Office

TRANSFERS AND TERMINATIONS OF FUNCTIONS Pub. L. 104-316, title I, §101(a)-(d). Oct. 19. 1996, 110 Stat. 3826, 3827, provided that:

"(a) IN GENERAL.

"(1) FUNCTIONS TRANSFERRED.-In any case in which a provision of law authorizing the performance of a function by the Comptroller General of the United States or the General Accounting Office is amended by this title [see Tables for classification] to substitute another Federal officer, employee, or agency in that authorization, the authority under that provision to perform that function is transferred to the other Federal officer, employee, or agency.

"(2) FUNCTIONS TERMINATED.-In any case in which a provision of law authorizing the performance of a function by the Comptroller General of the United States or the General Accounting Office is repealed by this Act [see Tables for classification], the authority under that provision to perform that function is terminated.

"(3) DELEGATION OF FUNCTIONS.-The Director of the Office of Management and Budget may delegate, in

whole or in part, to any other agency or agencies any function transferred to or vested in the Director under section 103(d), 105(b), 116, or 202(n) of this Act [amending section 3702 of this title, section 5584 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, section 2774 of Title 10, Armed Forces, and section 716 of Title 32, National Guard], and may transfer to such agency or agencies any personnel, budget authority, records, and property received by the Director pursuant to subsection (b) of this section that relate to the delegated functions.

"(b) INCIDENTAL TRANSFERS.

"(1) IN GENERAL.-Incident to any transfer of authority under subsection (a)(1), there shall be transferred to the recipient Federal officer, employee, or agency such personnel, records, budget authority, and property of the General Accounting Office as the Comptroller General and the Director of the Office of Management and Budget jointly determine to be necessary to effectuate the transfer.

"(2) EFFECT ON PERSONNEL.-Personnel transferred under this section shall not be separated or reduced in classification or compensation for one year after any such transfer, except for cause.

"(c) REFERENCES.-With respect to any function or authority transferred under this Act and exercised on or after the effective date of that transfer, reference in any Federal law to the Comptroller General or to any officer or employee of the General Accounting Office is deemed to refer to the Federal officer or agency to which the function or authority is transferred under this Act.

"(d) SAVINGS PROVISIONS.—

"(1) ORDERS AND OTHER OFFICIAL ACTIONS NOT AFFECTED.-All orders, determinations, rules, regulations, permits, grants, contracts, certificates, licenses, and privileges

"(A) which have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective by the Comptroller General or any official of the General Accounting Office, or by a court of competent jurisdiction, in the performance of any function or authority transferred under this Act, and

"(B) which are in effect at the time of the transfer;

shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified, terminated, superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law.

"(2) PENDING MATTERS AND PROCEEDINGS.-This Act shall not affect any pending matters or proceedings, including notices of proposed rulemaking, relating to a function or authority transferred under this Act. Such matters or proceedings shall continue under the authority of the agency to which the function or authority is transferred until completed or terminated in accordance with law.

"(3) JUDICIAL PROCEEDINGS AND CAUSES OF ACTIONS.-NO Suit, action, or other proceeding or cause of action relating to a function or authority transferred under this Act shall abate by reason of the enactment of this Act. If, before the date on which a transfer of a function or authority this Act takes effect, the Comptroller General of the United States or any officer or employee of the General Accounting Office in their official capacity is party to a suit relating to the function or authority, then such suit shall be continued and the head of the agency to which the function or authority is transferred, or other appropriate official of that agency, shall be substituted or added as a party."

§ 703. Comptroller General and Deputy Comptroller General

CHANGE OF NAME

a note preceding section 21 of Title 2. The Congress. Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Government Reform of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Sixth Congress, Jan. 6, 1999.

SUBCHAPTER II-GENERAL DUTIES AND POWERS

§ 713. Audit of Internal Revenue Service and Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms

CHANGE OF NAME

Committee on Government Operations of House of Representatives treated as referring to Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of House of Representatives by section 1(a) of Pub. L. 104-14, set out as a note preceding section 21 of Title 2, The Congress. Committee on Government Reform and Oversight of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Government Reform of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Sixth Congress, Jan. 6, 1999.

§714. Audit of Financial Institutions Examina

tion Council, Federal Reserve Board, Federal reserve banks, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and Office of Comptroller of the Currency

[See main edition for text of (a) to (c)]

(d)(1) To carry out this section, all records and property of or used by an agency, including samples of reports of examinations of a bank or bank holding company the Comptroller General considers statistically meaningful and workpapers and correspondence related to the reports shall be made available to the Comptroller General. The Comptroller General shall give an agency a current list of officers and employees to whom, with proper identification, records and property may be made available, and who may make notes or copies necessary to carry out an audit.

(2) The Comptroller General shall prevent unauthorized access to records or property of or used by an agency that the Comptroller General obtains during an audit.

(As amended Pub. L. 104-316, title I, §115(a), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3834.)

AMENDMENTS

1996 Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 104-316 struck out at end of par. (1) "An agency shall give the Comptroller General suitable and lockable offices and furniture, telephones, and access to copying facilities." and amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: "Except for the temporary removal of workpapers of the Comptroller General that do not identify a customer of an open or closed bank or bank holding company, an open bank, or an open bank holding company, all workpapers of the Comptroller General and records and property of or used by an agency that the Comptroller General possesses during an audit, shall remain in the agency. The Comptroller General shall prevent unauthorized access to records or property."

§715. Audit of accounts and operations of the District of Columbia government

(a) In addition to the audit carried out under section 455 of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act (Public Law 93-198, 87 Stat. 803; D.C. Code, §47-117), the Comptroller General each

year shall audit the accounts and operations of the District of Columbia government. An audit shall be carried out according to principles, under regulations, and in a way the Comptroller General prescribes. When prescribing the procedures to follow and the extent of the inspection of records, the Comptroller General shall consider generally accepted principles of auditing, including the effectiveness of accounting organizations and systems, internal audit and control, and related administrative practices.

(b) The Comptroller General shall submit each audit report to Congress and (other than the audit reports of the District of Columbia Courts) the Mayor and Council of the District of Columbia. The report shall include the scope of an audit, information the Comptroller General considers necessary to keep Congress, the Mayor, and the Council informed of operations audited, and recommendations the Comptroller General considers advisable.

[See main edition for text of (c) to (e)]

(As amended Pub. L. 105-33, title XI, §§ 11244(b), 11717(b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 754, 786.)

AMENDMENTS

1997-Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105-33, § 11717(b), substituted "District of Columbia Home Rule Act" for "District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act".

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105-33, §11244(b), substituted "and (other than the audit reports of the District of Columbia Courts) the Mayor” for “and the Mayor”.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT

Amendment by Pub. L. 105-33 effective Oct. 1, 1997, except as otherwise provided in title XI of Pub. L. 105-33, see section 11721 of Pub. L. 105-33, set out as a note under section 4246 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.

§ 718. Availability of draft reports

CHANGE OF NAME

§ 719. Comptroller General reports

[See main edition for text of (a)]

(b) [See main edition for text of (1) and (2)]

(3) The report under subsection (a) shall also include a statement of the staff hours and estimated cost of work performed on audits, evaluations, investigations, and related work during each of the three fiscal years preceding the fiscal year in which the report is submitted, stated separately for each division of the General Accounting Office by category as follows:

(A) A category for work requested by the chairman of a committee of Congress, the chairman of a subcommittee of such a committee, or any other Member of Congress.

(B) A category for work required by law to be performed by the Comptroller General.

(C) A category for work initiated by the Comptroller General in the performance of the Comptroller General's general responsibilities.

[See main edition for text of (c)]

(d) The Comptroller General shall report on analyses carried out under section 712(3) of this title to the Committees on Governmental Affairs and Appropriations of the Senate, the Committees on Government Operations and Appropriations of the House, and the committees with jurisdiction over legislation related to the operation of each executive agency.

(e) The Comptroller General shall give the President information on expenditures and accounting the President requests.

(f) When the Comptroller General submits a report to Congress, the Comptroller General shall deliver copies of the report to

(1) the Committees on Governmental Affairs and Appropriations of the Senate;

(2) the Committees on Government Operations and Appropriations of the House;

(3) a committee of Congress that requested information on any part of a program or activity of a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States Government (except a mixed-ownership Government corporation) or the District of Columbia government that is the subject of any part of a report; and

(4) any other committee of Congress requesting a copy.

(g)(1) The Comptroller General shall prepare(A) each month a list of reports issued during the prior month; and

(B) at least once each year a list of reports issued during the prior 12 months.

(2) A copy of each list shall be sent to each committee of Congress and each member of Congress. On request, the Comptroller General promptly shall provide a copy of a report to a committee or member.

(h) On request of a committee of Congress, the Comptroller General shall explain to and discuss with the committee or committee staff a report the Comptroller General makes that would help the committee

(1) evaluate a program or activity of an agency within the jurisdiction of the committee; or

(2) in its consideration of proposed legislation.

(As amended Pub. L. 104-316, title I, § 115(b), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3834; Pub. L. 105-85, div. A, title X, § 1044, Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1887.)

REFERENCES IN TEXT

Subsections (g) and (h) of this section, referred to in subsec. (b)(1)(B), were redesignated subsecs. (f) and (g), respectively, by Pub. L. 104-316, title I, §115(b)(2), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3834.

AMENDMENTS

1997-Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 105-85 added par. (3). 1996 Subsecs. (d) to (i). Pub. L. 104-316 redesignated subsecs. (e) to (i) as (d) to (h), respectively, and struck out former subsec. (d) which read as follows: "The Comptroller General shall report each year to the Committees on Finance and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committees on Ways and Means and Government Operations of the House of Representatives,

and the Joint Committee on Taxation. Each report shall include

"(1) procedures and requirements the Comptroller General, the Commissioner of Internal Revenue, and the Director of the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, and Firearms, prescribe to protect the confidentiality of returns and return information made available to the Comptroller General under section 713(b)(1) of this title;

"(2) the scope and subject matter of audits under section 713 of this title; and

"(3) findings, conclusions, or recommendations the Comptroller General develops as a result of an audit under section 713 of this title, including significant evidence of inefficiency or mismanagement."

CHANGE OF NAME

$720. Agency reports

CHANGE OF NAME

SUBCHAPTER III-PERSONNEL

SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS This subchapter is referred to in section 732 of this title; title 2 section 1371; title 40 section 166b-7; title 42 section 12209.

§ 732. Personnel management system

[See main edition for text of (a) to (g)]

(h) Notwithstanding the provisions of subchapter I of chapter 35 of title 5, United States Code, the Comptroller General shall prescribe regulations for the release of officers and employees of the General Accounting Office in a reduction in force which give due effect to tenure of employment, military preference, performance and/or contributions to the agency's goals and objectives, and length of service. The regulations shall, to the extent deemed feasible by the Comptroller General, be designed to minimize disruption to the Office and to assist in promoting the efficiency of the Office.

(As amended Pub. L. 104-53, title II, § 212(a), Nov. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 535.)

AMENDMENTS

1995 Subsec. (h). Pub. L. 104-53 added subsec. (h). SUBCHAPTER IV-PERSONNEL APPEALS BOARD

SUBCHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This subchapter is referred to in sections 732, 735 of this title; title 2 section 1371; title 42 section 12209.

§751. Organization

APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS AMENDED BY
PUB. L. 103-283

Pub. L. 104-1, title V, §504(c)(2), Jan. 23, 1995, 109 Stat. 41. provided that: "The provisions of sections 751, 753, and 755 of title 31, United States Code, amended by section 312(e) of the Architect of the Capitol Human Resources Act [Pub. L. 103-283], shall be applied and administered as if such section 312(e) [amending this section and sections 753 and 755 of this title and section 166b-7 of Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works] (and the amendments made by such section) had not been enacted."

§ 753. Duties and powers

[See main edition for text of (a)]

(b) The Board has no authority to issue a stay of any reduction in force action.

(c) The Board may delegate to a member or a panel of members the authority to act under subsection (a) of this section. A decision of a member or panel under subsection (a) is deemed to be a final decision of the Board unless the Board reconsiders the decision under subsection (d) of this section.

(d) On motion of a party or on its own initiative, the Board may reconsider a decision under subsection (a) of this section by the 30th day after the decision is made.

(e) The Board shall prescribe regulations

(1) providing for officer and employee appeals consistent with sections 7701 and 7702 of title 5; and

(2) on the operating procedure of the Board. (As amended Pub. L. 104-53, title II, § 213, Nov. 19, 1995, 109 Stat. 535.)

REFERENCES IN TEXT

Section 312(e)(2) of the Architect of the Capitol Human Resources Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(9), was classified to section 166b-7(e)(2) of Title 40. Public Buildings, Property, and Works, and was repealed by Pub. L. 104-1, title V, §504(c)(1), Jan. 23, 1995, 109 Stat. 41, except as provided in section 1435 of Title 2, The Congress.

AMENDMENTS

1995 Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 104-53. § 213(2), added subsec. (b). Former subsec. (b) redesignated (c).

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 104-53, §213(1), (3), redesignated subsec. (b) as (c) and in second sentence substituted "under subsection (d)" for "under subsection (c)". Former subsec. (c) redesignated (d).

Subsecs. (d), (e). Pub. L. 104-53, §213(1), redesignated subsecs. (c) and (d) as (d) and (e), respectively.

APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS AMENDED BY
PUB. L. 103-283

Provisions of this section amended by section 312(e) of Pub. L. 103-283 to be applied and administered as if section 312(e) and the amendments made by section 312(e) had not been enacted, see section 504(c)(2) of Pub. L. 104-1, set out as a note under section 751 of this title. SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in sections 754, 755 of this title.

§755. Judicial review

REFERENCES IN TEXT

Section 312(e)(2) of the Architect of the Capitol Human Resources Act, referred to in subsec. (b), was

classified to section 166b-7(e)(2) of Title 40, Public Buildings, Property, and Works, and was repealed by Pub. L. 104-1, title V, §504(c)(1), Jan. 23, 1995, 109 Stat. 41. except as provided in section 1435 of Title 2, The Congress.

APPLICATION OF PROVISIONS AMENDED BY

PUB. L. 103-283

OFFICERS

§ 901. Establishment of agency Chief Financial

Officers

[See main edition for text of (a) and (b)] (c)(1) There shall be within the Executive Office of the President a Chief Financial Officer, who shall be designated or appointed by the President from among individuals meeting the standards described in subsection (a)(3). The position of Chief Financial Officer established under this paragraph may be so established in any Office (including the Office of Administration) of the Executive Office of the President.

(2) The Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under this subsection shall, to the extent that the President determines appropriate and in the interest of the United States, have the same authority and perform the same functions as apply in the case of a Chief Financial Officer of an agency described in subsection (b). (3) The President shall submit to Congress notification with respect to any provision of section 902 that the President determines shall not apply to a Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under this subsection.

(4) The President may designate an employee of the Executive Office of the President (other than the Chief Financial Officer), who shall be deemed "the head of the agency" for purposes of carrying out section 902, with respect to the Executive Office of the President.

(As amended Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, § 638(a), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 475.)

AMENDMENTS

1999-Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 106-58 added subsec. (c).

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 106-58 effective at noon on Jan. 20. 2001, see section 638(h) of Pub. L. 106-58, set out as a note under section 503 of this title.

CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER WITHIN EXECUTIVE OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, §638(b)-(e), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 475, provided that:

"(b) PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION.-Not later than 90 days after the effective date of this section [noon on Jan. 20, 2001], the President shall communicate in writing. to the Chairmen of the Committees on Appropriations, the Chairman of the Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and the Chairman of the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate, a plan for implementation of the provisions of, and amendments made by, this section [amending this section and sections 503 and 1105 of this title].

"(c) DEADLINE FOR APPOINTMENT.-The Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under section 901(c)

of title 31, United States Code (as added by subsection (a)), shall be so designated or appointed not later than 180 days after the effective date of this section [noon on Jan. 20, 2001].

"(d) PAY.-The Chief Financial Officer designated or appointed under such section shall receive basic pay at the rate payable for level IV of the Executive Schedule under section 5315 of title 5, United States Code.

"(e) TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS.—(1) The President may transfer such offices, functions, powers, or duties thereof, as the President determines are properly related to the functions of the Chief Financial Officer under section 901(c) of title 31. United States Code (as added by subsection (a)).

(2) The personnel, assets, liabilities, contracts, property, records, and unexpended balances of appropriations, authorizations, allocations, and other funds employed, held, used, arising from, available or to be made available, of any office the functions, powers, or duties of which are transferred under paragraph (1) shall also be so transferred."

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in sections 503, 903, 3515 of this title; title 28 section 507; title 40 section 1425; title 42 section 902.

§ 902. Authority and functions of agency Chief Financial Officers

SECTION REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This section is referred to in sections 901, 3512 of this title; title 12 sections 1441a, 1821, 4703; title 38 section 309.

SUBTITLE II—THE BUDGET
PROCESS

CHAPTER 11-THE BUDGET AND FISCAL,
BUDGET, AND PROGRAM INFORMATION

CHAPTER REFERRED TO IN OTHER SECTIONS

This chapter is referred to in sections 1512, 9109 of this title; title 2 section 907a; title 7 sections 934, 1932; title 19 section 2232; title 21 section 1703; title 42 sections 1487, 1962b-6, 8107, 10156, 10222.

§ 1101. Definitions

EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 13037

Ex. Ord. No. 13037, Mar. 3, 1997, 62 F.R. 10185, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 13066, Oct. 29, 1997, 62 F.R. 59273; Ex. Ord. No. 13108, Dec. 11, 1998, 63 F.R. 69175, which established the Commission to Study Capital Budgeting, was revoked by Ex. Ord. No. 13138, §3(d), Sept. 30, 1999, 64 F.R. 53880, set out as a note under section 14 of the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

§1105. Budget contents and submission to Congress

(a) On or after the first Monday in January but not later than the first Monday in February of each year, the President shall submit a budget of the United States Government for the following fiscal year. Each budget shall include a budget message and summary and supporting information. The President shall include in each budget the following:

[See main edition for text of (1) to (25)]

(26) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations requested for the Office of National Drug Control Policy and each program of the National Drug Control Program.

(27) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations requested for the Office of Federal Financial Management.

(28) beginning with fiscal year 1999, a Federal Government performance plan for the overall budget as provided for under section 1115.

(29) information about the Violent Crime Reduction Trust Fund, including a separate statement of amounts in that Trust Fund.

(30) an analysis displaying, by agency, proposed reductions in full-time equivalent positions compared to the current year's level in order to comply with section 5 of the Federal Workforce Restructuring Act of 1994.

(31) a separate statement of the amount of appropriations requested for the Chief Financial Officer in the Executive Office of the President.

(32) a statement of the levels of budget authority and outlays for each program assumed to be extended in the baseline as provided in section 257(b)(2)(A) and for excise taxes assumed to be extended under section 257(b)(2)(C) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985.

[See main edition for text of (b) to (g)]

(As amended Pub. L. 104-287, §4(1), Oct. 11, 1996, 110 Stat. 3388; Pub. L. 105-33, title X, §10209(b), Aug. 5, 1997, 111 Stat. 711; Pub. L. 105–277, div. C, title VII, §713(c), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681-693; Pub. L. 106-58, title VI, § 638(f), Sept. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 475.)

AMENDMENT OF SECTION

For termination of amendment by section 275(b) of Pub. L. 99–177, as amended, see Effective and Termination Dates of 1985 Amendment note below.

REFERENCES IN TEXT

Section 5 of the Federal Workforce Restructuring Act of 1994, referred to in subsec. (a)(30), is section 5 of Pub. L. 103-226, which is set out as a note under section 3101 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees. Section 257(b)(2) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, referred to in subsec. (a)(32), is classified to section 907(b)(2) of Title 2, The Congress.

AMENDMENTS

1999 Subsec. (a)(31). Pub. L. 106-58 added par. (31). 1998 Subsec. (a)(26). Pub. L. 105–277 added par. (26) relating to statement of appropriations requested for drug programs.

1997-Subsec. (a)(32). Pub. L. 105-33 added par. (32). 1996 Subsecs. (a)(26) to (31). Pub. L. 104-287 redesignated pars. (27) to (31) as (26) to (30), respectively. Former par. (26) previously terminated.

EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1999 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 106-58 effective at noon on Jan. 20, 2001, see section 638(h) of Pub. L. 106-58, set out as a note under section 503 of this title.

EFFECTIVE AND TERMINATION DATES OF 1985
AMENDMENT

Amendment of subsec. (a) and enactment of subsec. (f) of this section by Pub. L. 99-177 effective Dec. 12, 1985, and applicable with respect to fiscal years beginning after Sept. 30, 1985, but with subsec. (f) to expire Sept. 30, 2002, see section 275(a)(1), (b) of Pub. L. 99-177, as amended, set out as an Effective and Termination Dates note under section 900 of Title 2, The Congress.

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United States Code, Volume 5