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that U.S. national's operations in South Africa or Namibia.

(b) For purposes of this section, “intercede with any foreign government regarding export marketing activity" means any contact by U.S. Government personnel with officials of any foreign government or foreign national which involves or contemplates any effort to assist in selling a good, service, or technology in a foreign market. The following are examples of the activities prohibited:

(1) Assisting non-complying firms by arranging appointments with foreign government officials or foreign nationals relating to the pursuit by the firm of a bid, project, or other commercial activity.

(2) Intervening with a foreign government on behalf of a non-complying firm in pursuit of a bid or project, unless such intervention is necessary to ensure a foreign government's compliance with its obligations, if any under the Agreement on Government Procurement of April 12, 1979 (T.I.A.S. No. 10403);

(3) Assisting non-complying firms in obtaining end-user or other foreign government certificates or documentation necessary for the issuance of U.S. export licenses;

(4) Taking any action to assist a noncomplying firm in selling its products, services or technology in a foreign market, including assistance in making appeals regarding foreign government procedures and practices adversely affecting the firm's ability to gain access to the foreign marketplace;

(5) Participation by non-complying firms in Department of Commerce sponsored trade exhibitions and video catalog shows, trade missions and certified shows in foreign countries.

(c) The following activities with respect to non-complying firms are not prohibited pursuant to this section of the Executive Order:

(1) Preparing market research for use by more than one company and providing general export information;

(2) Distributing generally available informational publications such as Overseas Business Reports, Foreign Economic Trends, and Business America; and

(3) Multilateral and bilateral, government-to-government trade negotiations to resolve trade issues which may affect non-complying firms.

[50 FR 53311, Dec. 31, 1985, as amended at 51 FR 39656, Oct. 30, 1986]

§ 65.2 Civil and criminal penalties.

(a) This subchapter is promulgated pursuant to the authority of E.O. 12532 and the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1705) (IEEPA) and the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act of 1986 (Pub. L. 99-440). Section 206 of the Comprehensive Anti-Apartheid Act are applicable to violations of this subchapter and to any license, ruling, regulation, order, direction, or instruction issued hereunder. These criminal and civil penalties are applicable to failures to comply with the registration and reporting requirements established in this subchapter. However, they are not applicable to failures to adhere to the principles stated in § 61.2.

(b) Attention is also directed to 18 U.S.C. 1001, which provides:

Whoever, in any manner within the jurisdiction of any department or agency of the United States knowingly and willfully falsifies, conceals or covers up by any trick, scheme, or device a material fact, or makes any false, fictitious or fraudulent statement or representation or makes or uses any false writing or document knowing the same to contain any false, fictitious or fraudulent statement or entry, shall be fined not more than $10,000 or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.

(c) This section does not apply to the financing of exports by the Export-Import Bank to South Africa. Such financing continues to be the subject of the requirements contained in section 2(b)(9) of the Export-Import Bank Act of 1945, as amended by section 204 of the Comprehensive AntiApartheid Act of 1986, and other requirements of the latter Act.

[50 FR 53312, Dec. 31, 1985, as amended at 51 FR 39656, Oct. 30, 1986]

APPENDIX TO SUBCHAPTER G-EXAMPLES OF FAIR LABOR PRACTICES

The following are illustrative examples of the fair labor standards specified in § 61.2. (1) Desegregating the races in each employment facility:

(a) Removing all race designation signs; (b) Desegregating all eating, medical, recreation, and work facilities; and

(c) Terminating all regulations which are based on racial discrimination or preference. (2) Providing equal employment opportunity for all employees without regard to race or ethnic origin:

(a) Assuring that any health, accident, pension, or death benefit plans that are established are nondiscriminatory and open to all employees without regard to race or ethnic origin; and

(b) Implementing equal and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions of employment for all employees, abolishing job restrictions and differential employment criteria which discriminate on the basis of race or ethnic origin.

(3) Assuring that the pay system is applied to all employees without regard to race or ethnic origins:

(a) Assuring that any wage and salary structure that is implemented is applied equally to all employees without regard to race or ethnic origin;

(b) Eliminating any distinctions between hourly and salaried job classifications on the basis of race or ethnic origin; and

(c) Eliminating any differences in seniority and in grade benefits which are based on race or ethnic origin.

(4) Establishing a minimum wage and salary structure based on the appropriate local minimum economic level which takes into account the needs of employees and their families:

(a) Offering a minimum wage or salary structure that is 30 percent or more higher than the most recent University of South Africa Minimum Living Level for a family of 5 or 6 for the area in which the South African subsidiary or affiliate operates; or

(b) Offering a minimum wage or salary that is 30 percent or more higher than the most recent University of Port Elizabeth Household Subsistence Level for a family of 5 or 6 for the area in which the South African subsidiary or affiliate operates.

(5) Increasing, by appropriate means, the number of persons in managerial, supervisory, administrative, clerical, and technical jobs who are disadvantaged by the apartheid system for the purpose of significantly increasing their representation in such jobs:

(a) Developing training programs that will prepare substantial numbers of persons disadvantaged by apartheid for such jobs as soon as possible, including: (i) Expanding existing programs and forming new pro

grams to train, upgrade, and improve the skills of all categories of employees, including establishing and expanding programs to enable employees to further education and skills at recognized educational facilities; and (ii) creating on-the-job training programs and facilities to assist employees to advance to higher paying jobs requiring greater skills.

(b) Establishing procedures to assess, identify, and actively recruit employees with potential for further advancement;

(c) Identifying persons disadvantaged by apartheid with significant management potential and enrolling them in accelerated management programs; and

(d) Establishing timetables to carry out this principle.

(6) Taking reasonable steps to improve the quality of employee's lives outside the work environment with respect to housing, transportation, schooling, recreation, and health:

(a) Providing assistance to employees disadvantaged by apartheid for housing. health care, transportation, and recreation either through the provision of facilities or services or providing financial assistance to employees for such purposes, including the expansion or creation of in-house medical facilities or other medical programs to improve medical care for employees disadvantaged by apartheid and their dependents; and

(b) Participating in the development of programs that address the educational needs of employees, their dependents, and the community.

(7) Implementing fair practices by recognizing the right of all employees, regardless of racial or other distinctions, to self-organization and to form, join, or assist labor organizations, freely and without penalty or reprisal, and recognizing the right to refrain from any such activity:

(a) Refraining from: (i) interfering with, restraining, or coercing employees in the exercise of their rights of self-organization under this paragraph; (ii) dominating or interfering with the formation or administration of any labor organization or sponsoring, controlling, or contributing financial or other assistance to it; (iii) encouraging or discouraging membership in any labor organization by discrimination in regard to hiring, tenure, promotion, or other conditions of employment; (iv) discharging or otherwise disciplining or discriminating against any employee who has exercised any rights of self-organization under this principle; and (v) refusing to bargain collective with any organization freely chosen by employees pursuant to this principle.

(b) Allowing employees to exercise rights of self-organization, including solicitation of fellow employees during nonworking hours,

distribution and posting of union literature by employees during nonworking hours in nonworking areas, and reasonable access to labor organization representatives to communicate with employees on the employer's premises at reasonable times where there

are no other available channels which will enable the labor organization to communicate with employees through reasonable efforts.

[50 FR 53312, Dec. 31, 1985]

SUBCHAPTER H-PROTECTION AND WELFARE OF AMERICANS, THEIR PROPERTY AND ESTATES

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§ 71.1

Subpart A-General Activities

Protection of Americans abroad. Officers of the Foreign Service shall perform such duties in connection with the protection of American nationals abroad as may be imposed upon them by rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary of State.

$71.2 Requests for naval force in foreign port.

Diplomatic representatives and consular officers shall not request the presence of a naval force in a foreign port unless a public emergency so necessitates. The request may be addressed to the officers in command of the naval force, in which event responsibility of action rests with them, or it may be addressed to the Department of State. In either case, the request

should contain detailed reasons for its submission.

§ 71.3 American claimants to foreign estates and inheritances.

Where treaty provisions, local laws, or established usage permit, a consular officer should protect the interests of American citizens claiming foreign estates and inheritances.

§ 71.4 Real property of deceased American citizens.

In the absence of special provisions by treaty the devolution and transfer of real property are covered by the law of the place where the property is situated. When real property is left by the decedent within the country where death occurs, or where the decedent was domiciled at the time of death, the consular officer, or diplomatic officer, if there be no consular officer, should if feasible informally observe the proceedings and report to the diplomatic mission or the Department any apparent irregularity or unnecessary delay in settling the estate.

§ 71.5 Storage or safekeeping of private property.

Except in a public emergency, no officer of the Foreign Service shall accept private property for storage or safekeeping in the office or for transmission to some other destination, unless it is property belonging to the estate of a deceased American citizen, or property over which the officer has jurisdiction as a result of a catastrophe at sea. In public emergencies, officers may accept private property for storage and safekeeping or for transmission to another destination, provided the owner signs a statement to the effect that the property is being accepted for deposit at his request, at his own risk, and with full knowledge that neither the Government of the United States nor any of its officers assumes responsibility therefor.

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(1) Adequate treatment cannot or will not be provided by prison authorities or the host government;

(2) All reasonable attempts to obtain private resources (prisoner's family, friends, etc.) have failed, or such resources do not exist;

(3) There are medical indications that the emergency medical assistance is necessary to prevent, or attempt to prevent, the death of the prisoners, or failure to provide the serviced will cause permanent disablement.

(b) Services covered. Funds, once approved, may be expended for:

(1) Medical examination, when required;

(2) Emergency treatment; (3) Non-elective surgery;

(4) Medications and related medical supplies and equipment required on a routine basis to sustain life;

(5) Preventive or protective medications and medical supplies and equipment (vaccinations, inoculations, etc.) required to combat epidemic conditions (general or intramural);

(6) Childbirth attendance, including necessary medical care of newborn children; and

(7) Within the consular district, transportation for the U.S. national and attendant(s) designated by incarcerating officials between the place of incarceration and the place(s) of treat

ment.

(c) Consular responsibility. As soon as the consular officer is aware that a U.S. national prisoner in the consular district faces a medical crisis, the officer should take the following actions, setting forth the order or priority based on an evaluation of the facts received:

(1) Make every effort to contact the ill or injured prisoner as soon as possible;

(2) Take steps to obtain a professional medical diagnosis and prognosis of the ill or injured prisoner;

(3) Determine as accurately as possible the estimated costs of recommended treatment or surgery;

(4) Obtain the names and addreses of family or friends who might serve as a source of private funds for medical services, and attempt to obtain the necessary funds;

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